To date, most available data involving violence against LGBTQ people is produced by non-government advocacy and research groups such as Transgender Europe, Grupo Gay da Bahia, Instituto Brasileiro Trans de Educação and others.Ī recent study by the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation documented more than 24,600 incidents of violence perpetrated against Brazil's LGBQT population between 20.

Where threats, attacks, injuries and killings are recorded at all by Brazilian authorities, they rarely register the underlying motive.

This is because official and non-governmental data on physical and digital violence targeting gay, lesbian, bisexual, queer and trans people is patchy and uneven. The full dimensions of violence against LGBTQ people is still unclear. This is 70% higher than in 2019, which means that the country has the highest levels of violence against trans in the world according to the National Association of Transvestites and Transsexuals (ANTRA). Over 150 transgender people alone were killed in Brazil as of September 2020.

Another is that Brazil is extremely violent: the country has the highest absolute number of homicides in the world, including many that are a result of hate crimes. One reason is the deep strain of social conservatism in Brazilian society. In Brazil, LGBTQ people are disproportionately harassed and victimized precisely because of who they are. He worried that the next message coming his way could be a bullet. He withdrew his candidacy when his social media profiles were flooded with homophobic hate mail and threats. Years later, Julio considered running for the city council in Sarapiranga, a small municipality in Rio Grande do Sul. His attacker claimed that Julio, who is gay, was looking at him suggestively. Consider the case of Julio Haag, a young school teacher, struck by a stone on his way home from teaching some years ago. Discrimination and violence against Brazil's LGBTQ communities are widespread, yet often underreported.

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